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\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u56fe2. \u7eed\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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2.    AI \u6280\u672f\uff1a\u8d4b\u80fd\u94f6\u5c51\u75c5\u8bca\u7597\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u6838\u5fc3<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

AI \u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u4e0e\u6a21\u5f0f\u8bc6\u522b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e3a\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u6280\u672f\u7684\u6548\u80fd\u5347\u7ea7\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5173\u952e\u652f\u6491\u3002\u5728\u8bca\u65ad\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e CNN\uff08\u5377\u79ef\u795e\u7ecf\u7f51\u7edc\uff09\u7684 AI \u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u5206\u6790\u76ae\u80a4 lesion \u56fe\u50cf\u4e0e\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u751f\u7269\u6807\u5fd7\u7269\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7cbe\u51c6\u533a\u5206\u94f6\u5c51\u75c5\u4e0e\u6e7f\u75b9\u3001\u8102\u6ea2\u6027\u76ae\u708e\u7b49\u76f8\u4f3c\u76ae\u80a4\u75c5\uff0c\u8bca\u65ad\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u5df2\u63a5\u8fd1\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u8d8a\u8d44\u6df1 dermatologist\u3002\u7ed3\u5408 SVM\uff08\u652f\u6301\u5411\u91cf\u673a\uff09\u4e0e\u968f\u673a\u68ee\u6797\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u94f6\u5c51\u75c5\u5206\u578b\uff08\u6591\u5757\u72b6\u3001\u70b9\u6ef4\u72b6\u7b49\uff09\u4e0e\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u91cf\u5316\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u4f20\u7edf\u8bca\u65ad\u7684\u4e3b\u89c2\u6027\u96be\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

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\u5728\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848\u4f18\u5316\u65b9\u9762\uff0cAI \u901a\u8fc7\u6316\u6398\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6d77\u91cf\u6570\u636e\uff08\u5982\u7ec6\u80de\u5bf9\u836f\u7269\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3001\u751f\u7269\u6807\u5fd7\u7269\u52a8\u6001\u53d8\u5316\uff09\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u6cbb\u7597\u6a21\u578b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cLSTM\uff08\u957f\u77ed\u671f\u8bb0\u5fc6\u7f51\u7edc\uff09\u53ef\u8ffd\u8e2a\u60a3\u8005\u957f\u671f\u7684\u708e\u75c7\u6307\u6807\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u9884\u6d4b\u75c5\u60c5\u590d\u53d1\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4e3a\u8c03\u6574\u7528\u836f\u65b9\u6848\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f9d\u636e\u3002\u800c\u5728\u836f\u7269\u7b5b\u9009\u9886\u57df\uff0cAI \u7b97\u6cd5\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u5206\u6790\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u9ad8\u901a\u91cf\u7b5b\u9009\u5e73\u53f0\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u6f5c\u5728\u6709\u6548\u836f\u7269\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u7f29\u77ed\u7814\u53d1\u5468\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

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AI \u4e0e\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u7684\u534f\u540c\u8fd8\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u63a7\u5236\u4e0a\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\u4f18\u5316\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u7684\u6d41\u4f53\u6d41\u901f\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u8c03\u8282\u3001\u8bd5\u5242\u914d\u6bd4\u7b49\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u53ef\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4e0e\u7cbe\u51c6\u5316\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e Bayesian \u4f18\u5316\u7684 AI \u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u5b9e\u65f6\u8c03\u6574 PDMS \u82af\u7247\u7684\u5fae\u901a\u9053\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7eb3\u7c73\u8f7d\u4f53\u5408\u6210\u7684\u5747\u4e00\u6027\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u836f\u7269\u9012\u9001\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.    AI + \u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u878d\u5408\uff1a\u6784\u5efa\u94f6\u5c51\u75c5\u8bca\u7597\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u5e73\u53f0<\/h2>\n\n\n
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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u56fe5. \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u96c6\u6210\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u5e73\u53f0\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u5fae\/\u7eb3\u7c73\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u9886\u57df\u5728\u751f\u7269\u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u6cbb\u7597\u4e2d\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u4e0e\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u7efc\u5408\u65f6\u95f4\u7ebf\u793a\u610f\u56fe\uff0c\u7a81\u51fa\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u534f\u540c\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002[114] \u7ecf\u8bb8\u53ef\u8f6c\u8f7d\u3002\u7248\u6743\u6240\u67092024\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u7687\u5bb6\u5316\u5b66\u4f1a\uff08RSC\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

AI \u4e0e\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u96c6 \u201c\u68c0\u6d4b – \u5206\u6790 – \u5e72\u9884\u201d \u4e8e\u4e00\u4f53\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u8bca\u7597\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5e73\u53f0\u4ee5\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u96c6\u6210 PDMS \u952e\u5408\u5bf9\u51c6\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u8868\u9762\u4fee\u9970\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001AI \u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ece\u6837\u672c\u91c7\u96c6\u5230\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

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4.    \u6280\u672f\u6311\u6218\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316\u65b9\u5411<\/h2>\n\n\n
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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

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\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

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\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

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AI \u4e0e\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u6280\u672f\u7684\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u6b63\u63a8\u52a8\u94f6\u5c51\u75c5\u6cbb\u7597\u4ece \u201c\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u201d \u5411 \u201c\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u201d \u8f6c\u578b\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u96c6\u6210\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u7684\u53ef\u7a7f\u6234\u8bbe\u5907\u5c06\u5b9e\u73b0\u75c5\u60c5\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\uff0cAI \u7cfb\u7edf\u6839\u636e\u52a8\u6001\u6570\u636e\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u836f\u7269\u9012\u9001\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0 \u201c\u6309\u9700\u6cbb\u7597\u201d\u3002\u800c\u7c7b\u5668\u5b98\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u82af\u7247\u4e0e AI \u7684\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5c06\u6784\u5efa \u201c\u60a3\u8005\u4e13\u5c5e\u201d \u7684\u836f\u7269\u7b5b\u9009\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5927\u5e45\u63d0\u5347\u6cbb\u7597\u6210\u529f\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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AI \u4e0e\u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u6280\u672f\u7684\u878d\u5408\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e3a\u94f6\u5c51\u75c5\u6cbb\u7597\u5e26\u6765\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u66f4\u91cd\u5851\u4e86\u76ae\u80a4\u75c5\u8bca\u7597\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8303\u5f0f\u3002\u4ece PDMS \u82af\u7247\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u5236\u5907\u5230 AI \u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4ece\u7c7b\u5668\u5b98\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u751f\u7406\u6a21\u62df\u5230\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u6280\u672f\u6b63\u4ee5 \u201c\u7cbe\u51c6\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u5fae\u521b\u201d \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u751f\u7269\u533b\u836f\u9886\u57df\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u968f\u7740\u52a0\u5de5\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\u3001\u7b97\u6cd5\u7684\u4f18\u5316\u4e0e\u4e34\u5e8a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\uff0cAI + \u5fae\u6d41\u63a7\u5fc5\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u94f6\u5c51\u75c5\u7b49\u6162\u6027\u76ae\u80a4\u75c5\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e3a\u60a3\u8005\u5e26\u6765\u66f4\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1aDOI: 10.1002\/aisy.202400558<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9876\u65ed\u5fae\u63a7\u4ea7\u54c1<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u7ec6\u80de\u5c0f\u5ba4\u662f\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u57f9\u517b\u76bf\u6216\u5b54\u677f\u5185\u7684\u53ef\u6e17\u900f\u819c\u6216\u652f\u6301\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u7ec6\u80de\u57f9\u517b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c4f\u969c\u6216\u9694\u5ba4\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u819c\u7684\u4e24\u4fa7\u7ec6\u80de\u6216\u7269\u8d28\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u63d2\u5165\u7269\u5141\u8bb8\u53ef\u6eb6\u6027\u56e0\u5b50\u7684\u4ea4\u6362\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u7269\u7406\u4e0a\u5206\u79bb\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u7fa4\u4f53\u6216\u73af\u5883\u3002\u672c\u4ea7\u54c1\u91c7\u7528PDMS\u6750\u8d28\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5ba4\u5728\u5e95\u90e8\uff0c\u6709\u5fae\u901a\u9053\u76f8\u8fde\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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